Barcelona is the capital of Catalonia in Spain with a population of over 1.7 million within the city limits, extending to over 4.8 million in neighbouring urban districts, making it the EU's 5th most populous urban area. It is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant arts scene, and is a significant hub for tourism, fashion, and sports. Barcelona stands out as a leader in smart city initiatives, with advancements in sustainable urban mobility and energy efficiency. A unique feature of the city is its architectural marvels by Antoni Gaudí, including the world-famous Sagrada Família.
The city’s urban planning is highlighted by its innovative approach to public spaces, flood control and transportation. Initiatives like the superblock concept, which aims to minimize traffic in residential areas, enhances the quality of urban life by prioritizing pedestrian spaces and reducing pollution.
However, Barcelona faces challenges in Investor Attractiveness and Assets and Infrastructure. Economic growth in Barcelona has been somewhat tempered by political uncertainties and the economic policies of recent years. The city may also require further investment in its digital technology infrastructure.