San Francisco is a vibrant urban hub on the northern California coast that boasts a population of approximately 4.5 million. The city's economy is particularly strong in technology and financial services, contributing significantly to its GDP of over $700 billion. Known for its innovative culture, San Francisco has seen substantial growth in the transportation sector, with a high engagement rate in platform-based services like leasing and driving, reflecting its dynamic economic landscape. The city is also a key player in domestic trade, especially notable in electronics and pharmaceuticals.
Known globally as a powerhouse of innovation and technology, the city is home to a dense concentration of tech firms and startups, bolstered by world-class educational institutions like Stanford and UC Berkeley. The city scores highly in patents and AI readiness, bolstering its status as a key player in digital advancements and innovation. There is also political and civil will to push for key improvements in environmental issues such as circular economy.
Despite these strengths, San Francisco’s liveability score is compromised by notable urban challenges. Housing affordability remains a critical issue, with soaring real estate prices that exacerbates its homelessness crisis and urban safety. Additionally, the city's public transportation system, while extensive, suffers from capacity and maintenance issues that affect daily commutes.